Developing silicones that are friendlier toward health and the environment

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Silicone synthesis equation developed by the research team (ECOIH/LHFA). © Tsuyo
Silicone synthesis equation developed by the research team (ECOIH/LHFA). © Tsuyoshi Kato/CNRS  
Polysiloxanes, the scientific name for silicones, possess exceptional properties, and are used in numerous fields ranging from cosmetics to aerospace. They are absolutely everywhere! However, small cyclic oligosiloxanes impurities - including substances classified as toxic for the environment and identified as potential endocrine disruptors - can form during their synthesis. To correct this drawback, a team of scientists 1 led by a CNRS researcher recently developed a new process for synthesising silicones from cyclic siloxanes in a cleaner and more environmentally-friendly manner by preventing the formation of these impurities in the final product. The results will appear in Science on 1 September, and could have a considerable impact on the industrial sector.

1 Polysiloxanes, the scientific name for silicones, possess exceptional properties, and are used in numerous fields ranging from cosmetics to aerospace. They are absolutely everywhere! However, small cyclic oligosiloxanes impurities - including substances classified as toxic for the environment and identified as as potential endocrine disruptors - can form during their synthesis. To correct this drawback, a team of scientists1 led by a CNRS researcher recently developed a new process for synthesising silicones from cyclic siloxanes in a cleaner and more environmentally-friendly manner by preventing the formation of these impurities in the final product. The results will appear in Science on 1 September, and could have a considerable impact on the industrial sector.

Bibliography

Ring-opening polymerization of cyclic oligosiloxanes without producing cyclic oligomers. Limiao Shi, Aurélie Boulègue-Mondière, Delphine Blanc, Antoine Baceiredo, Vicenç Branchadell, Tsuyoshi Kato. Science, September 1 2023.